Saturday, April 18, 2009

Sparrows and sunbathers

Technically spring began nearly one month ago, but April 16th, 17th and 18th brought the real deal.  Thursday evening, April 16th, I took another walk along the Rouge River channel.  I saw Northern Rough-wing Swallow (Stelgidopteryx serripennis), Field Sparrow (Spizella pusilla) and Savannah Sparrow (Passerculus sandwichensis), all three my first of the season in Michigan.
Field Sparrow, above and below.
A few American Tree Sparrows (Spizella arborea) are still around.
Both the Field Sparrow and the American Tree Sparrow were doing some talented aerial bug catching,  feeding behavior not typically expected of a sparrow, but the air was full of newly hatched gnats. 

On Friday, the 17th, I took the afternoon off work so that I could have my kitchen cupboards trimmed out. I didn't want to be in the guys way so I drove over to the Henry Ford Estate woods near U of M Dearborn and the Rough River Bird Observatory.  I walked through the garden area near the estate house and around the pond.  As it turned out there were not many birds around.  Winter Wren (Troglodytes troglodytes) and a singing Brown Creeper (Certhia americana) were the most notable.
Throughout the woods the ground was carpeted by this blue spring flower.

The sunbathers, however, were present in good numbers.  I counted approximately 40 painted turtles (Chrysemys picta) hauled out on logs and downed trees anywhere there was a resting spot in the sun. 
Some tiny, like this cute little guy and his shadow.
Some medium to large; the largest turtle in the center had a deformity on the top of his carapace.
 And then there were these two medium-sized opportunists sunbathing on the back of a large snapper (Chelydra serpentina.)
Too bad this photo is not better.  This is a cropped photo of three distant turtles in poor light. At the time I probably thought all three were painted turtles.  The turtle on the left, however, is not a painted.
Cropped again for a closer view, the turtle above is a red-eared slider (Trachemys scripta elegans.)  This is the turtle popular with the pet trade in the U.S. and many other countries.  I had one when I was a kid.  Even in captivity they can grow quite large.  Despite the poor lighting, if you look closely you can see the red stripe behind the turtle's eye.  The red-eared slider's natural range is mostly south and west of Michigan, but thanks to the pet trade, its range has increased as people release them into rivers, ponds and lakes.
When I add the cropped view of the painted turtles, you can also clearly see the differences in the carapace shape and markings and the difference in markings on the feet and legs.
Here's another red-eared slider photo that I took in Texas at the end of January, 2009.  Texas is part of the slider's natural range. To me it appears that the structure of this turtle's carapace is smoother and more domed-shaped.  The pond where this photo was taken was where we also saw the Masked Duck (Nomonyx dominicus.)  See my February 3, 2009 blog entry titled, Can one ever see too many Green Jays? 
C'mon you can do it - get up there!  Did I say I have a fondness for turtles?

Back to birds:  I have yet to see a Yellow-rumped Warbler (Dendroica coronata) this spring, but that may change when I go to Belle Isle with friends tomorrow.  This evening I added two new birds to my yard list; Yellow-bellied Sapsucker (Sphyrapicus varius) and Hermit Thrush (Catharus guttatus) bringing my yard total to 65.   The weather is not predicted to be as nice over the next several days, but there is no denying that spring has finally arrived in Michigan.  

Sunday, April 12, 2009

Easter Sunday migrants and nesters in Dearborn

Easter Sunday morning came bright and sunny, a perfect day to attend my favorite church; that is, in the field birding.  Because it is close to home and does not require a long time commitment, I went to the channeled Rouge River just off Rotunda Drive and walked along the TPC golf course.  Killdeer (Charadrius vociferus) were present and living up to their name.  One of the reasons I don't bird here often is because the Killdeer, which nest along the stony edge, become so upset at the presence of someone walking.
This photo of two Vesper Sparrows (Pooecetes gramineus) is very sharp and bright in the larger version.   I was thinking that I would find Savannah Sparrows (Passerculus sandwichensis) but I was thrilled when these two flew up to the golf course fence.  
When leaving the channel I came across just one Vesper pecking in the stony edge.
Double-crested Cormorants (Phalacrocorax auritus) were plentiful over the river and the golf course pond.

So were Eastern Phoebes (Sayornis phoebe); at least two were already paired up with a nesting spot.

Yesterday while walking in my neighborhood I found half of an American Robin's (Turdus migratorius) egg, so robin's are already well into their first nesting.  This morning a pair were working busily to build their nest.  Waiting and watching patiently was this phlegmatic opportunist.
Female Brown-headed Cowbird (Molothrus ater.)
Brown-headed Cowbirds were plentiful on the channel this morning.  They also had their eyes on the phoebes and nesting Song Sparrows (Melospiza melodia.)                   
Tree Sparrows (Tachycineta bicolor) and Barn Swallows (Hirundo rustica) (shown above) were active over the water.
A singing Ruby-crowned Kinglet (Regulus calendula), with crest raised, was in the swampy woods.  The Ruby-crowned's song has to be one of the best.  While watching the Ruby-crowned, a Brown Creeper (Certhia americana) appeared in view working up a tree trunk.  Wood Ducks were flying around.  One Chipping Sparrow (Spizella passerina) was present among a large group of American Tree Sparrows (Spizella arborea).  I think our winter resident Tree Sparrows have already left and those now present on the channel are migrants from the south.
Finally, when the opportunity presents itself for a good photograph, no matter how common the bird, like this Mouning Dove (Zenaida macroura), I don't to pass it up.

Happy Easter

Saturday, April 11, 2009

Mountain Bluebird and Red-headed Woodpecker

 Earlier in the week a Mountain Bluebird (Sialia currucoides) was found outside of Oak Openings Metropark in a field at Sager and Wilkins roads at the western edge of the Toledo Airport.  I went to see the bird this morning.  As I drove up, many cars were already parked at the edge of the road.  The bird was perching on and hunting from the airport fence.  I tried to digiscope the bird with my new camera.

Here's my absolutely dreadful digiscoped photo of the Mountain Bluebird.  Poor guy - he deserves better than this.  Fortunately many others did take beautiful photos.

Birder and photographer Darlene Friedman of Novi, Michigan took this spectacular photograph on April 9, 2009.  Photo used with Darlene's permission.

An Eastern Bluebird (Sialia sialis) showed up in the same field and the two bluebirds tussled a couple of times.  I watched the Mountain Bluebird, a very beautiful bird, for about fifteen minutes before leaving to go explore Oak Openings.  Sparrows are starting to show up; Field (Spizella pusilla) and Chipping (Spizella passerina) were around in good numbers.  An Eastern Towhee (Pipilo erythrophthalmus) was singing.  It was too early for Lark Sparrows (Chondestes grammacus).  I thought that perhaps the same west wind that blew the Mountain Bluebird over may have also brought an early Lark Sparrow along.  Vesper Sparrows (Pooecetes gramineus) were heard in a couple of areas and Fox Sparrows (Passerella iliaca) were singing.  Pine Siskens (Carduelis pinus) are in the park, so they may be nesting there.   A male Purple Finch (Carpodacus purpureus) was at the park feeders.  It was nice to see a Red-headed Woodpecker (Melanerpes erythrocephalus) in their traditional location inside the park.

I took about a dozen photos and all be the two here were out of focus. The red border on the upper edge of the white wing patch is light and angle artifact.

To return home I had to drive by Sager and Wilkins roads again.  Still a lot of cars around and people with scopes and cameras.  However, apparently the bird had disappeared, at least for the moment.   Perhaps it had gone further into the airport field.  The Mountain Bluebird was a life bird for me.

New spring growth on the Oak Openings forest floor.
  

Sunday, April 5, 2009

Point Mouillee: Golden-crowned Kinglets and other critters

If at first you don't succeed, keep trying.  This morning I walked for a couple of hours along Mouillee Creek dike, the main dike into Point Mouillee State Game area in the southeast corner of Michigan.  The typical species of birds are around; Great Egrets (Ardea alba) and Tree Swallows (Tachycineta bicolor) have increased in number and the number of waterfowl remains varied but is reduced overall.  I saw my first Ospreys (Pandion haliaetus) and Caspian Tern (Sterna caspia) of the season in Michigan over the Lead Unit.  A juvenile Bald Eagle (Haliaeetus leucocephalus) soared lower over the Lead Unit and flushed many of the waterfowl into the sky.  Frogs and toads were singing heartily.

Walking back to my car, I saw Golden-crowned Kinglets (Regulus satrapa) flitting in the small wooded area near the pump house.  Recalling my efforts to photograph a Golden-crowned Kinglet at Belle Isle, I almost kept walking.  Then, oh, what the heck, I have time - I stopped to take another chance at photos of this bird.
The first keeper - the orange crown stripe is just visible.
Another view.
In the middle of my photo shoot, I was distracted by a Brown Creeper (Certhia americana) on the next tree and took this quick shot before it disappeared around to the other side.
A little dark, but quite a good look at this bird.
A bit of sun on the subject.
Essentially the same view, but less crest and more sun.
Ah hah - there he is, golden crown and all!  I thought that this bird might be a first year male.  The crown was more orange-yellow.

I was wearing a green jacket and stood quietly and moved only slightly as the bird flitted around and came very close.  Too close even for the 12x zoom lens.

Moving on, I found a Lesser Scaup (Aythya affinis) pair that I thought I would be able to pull in with a cropped image.
 
The bright plumage of the male showed up well in the sun.

Finally, I stopped to photograph a nest, probably belonging to Yellow Warblers (Dendroica petechia), that survived the harsh winter in very good condition, when something at my feet moved in the grass.
 
This slender Garter Snake (Thamnophis sp.) was probably 15 to 18 inches long.  I pestered it for several photographs and these two turned out the best - also a quick and tricky subject.
Garter Snakes are the single most widely distributed genus of reptile in North America.

When I downloaded my photos to the computer, the immobile old Yellow Warbler nest was not in focus.  Such are my trials and tribulations as a nature photographer.

The last thing I did on this outing was to check the exposed Great Horned Owl (Bubo virginianus) nest that I found enroute to Point Mouille on March 22nd (see earlier blog post.)
She's still there; today enjoying a bit of sun.  No owlets can be seen yet.  It seems late - is it possible she's still incubating?

This morning I saw the two Lake Erie Metropark Great Horned nests prior to doing all of the above.  A parent bird from each of the two nests were perched away from the nest.  The owlet at the north end of the nature trail is already developing darker feathers.  The two owlets at the park entrance are still downy gray.  With this in mind, I hope that all is well for the patient and diligent mom on her nest above.

Winter Wren (Troglodtes troglodytes), Hermit Thrush (Catharus guttatus) and singing Fox Sparrows (Passerella iliaca) were also on the Lake Erie Metropark Nature Trail.
   

Wednesday, April 1, 2009

KydeKY: January 1, 1992 - March 30, 2009

She was, as the saying goes when describing the ancestry of a mongrel, a true Heinz 57.  So, her name, KydeKY, like her ancestry, came from multiple sources.

Ky, at my family's cottage on Commerce Lake near Walled Lake.  Circa summer, 2007.

Back in the mid-1970s, I briefly lived in England and had the opportunity to make several visits, thanks to my friend, Mrs. Shirley Higginbottom, now deceased, to Cornwall where she and her husband, Charles, had a small cottage in the town of Wadebridge.  On a wall in their cottage hung a linen tea towel showing pictures of common things with the Cornish language word of that image printed beneath.  I don't know if tea towels are still abundant for tourist purchases, but back then they were available in every corner of England and reflected each region's unique features.  Their best use was for wrapping warm fresh rolls, pies or other baked goods fresh from the oven.  They were not very absorbent, so of little use for drying dishes.  Their other use, as in my friend's cottage, was for display.

Anyway, this tea towel contained approximately twenty images and one of the images was of a dog with the word ky printed beneath.  I have no recollection of any of the other images on the tea towel, but I tucked this Cornish language word for dog away in my memory.

Flash forward approximately eighteen years to 1993.  I was living in rural Kentucky and working in my first job as a nurse practitioner in Columbia, Kentucky, population 3,500.  I lived in a small house set in a pastoral landscape on Highway 80.  In addition to my old Cairn Terrier, Duffy, I had two cats; Kite (from Philadelphia) and Scout (a scrawny stray picked up as a tiny kitten in a restaurant parking lot where, on occasion, I went for lunch.)  My veterinarian during my Kentucky days was Joe Wellnitz, DVM.  He and his wife, Beth, ran a beautiful veterinary clinic just off Highway 80 in between my home and work.  Joe had both a large and small animal practice.  Most of his time was spent on the county farms caring for the horses, cows and pigs of local farmers.  I would occasionally see Joe and his assistant driving around the rural roads or see their well-stocked pick-up truck parked in some farm driveway where they were making a call.

On February 26th, 1993 tragedy struck the town of Columbia when Joe Wellnitz, his wife, Beth, and Beth's son, Dennis, from a prior marriage, were all found shot to death in their home just next to the clinic building where Joe and Beth ran the small animal practice.  Their bodies were found by Joe's assistant - unfortunately, I can no longer recall his name, though the name Dan comes to mind - when he reported to work in the morning and immediately realized something was amiss.  For years and years their murders remained unsolved; in my mind one of the most egregious failures of Kentucky law enforcement.  In a small town like Columbia, rumors abounded.  While writing this, I googled "Joe Wellnitz, Columbia Kentucky" and learned that in 2004 the murders were finally solved.  Doubling up on the tragedy, Beth's daughter from her previous marriage, Dennis's sister and Joe's step-daughter, Margaret, was involved as an accomplice and in 2005 she received a life sentence.  In the ten years that the murders remained unsolved, she collected an inheritance of $550,000 following the deaths of her family members.  The man who did the actual killing was, at the time of the murders, Margaret's boyfriend.  In 2006, he was convicted and received a death sentence.

Joe had a brother named Bill, also a veterinarian, living and practicing in Louisville and he tied to keep Joe's practice going.  He hired a young vet to run the practice and unfortunately I can no longer recall his name either.  Joe's formerly thriving veterinary practice fell off dramatically.  In May of 1993, I had to put my dog, Duffy, to sleep secondary to a non-healing surgical wound, diabetes and her advanced age of 15-1/2 years.  She was my first dog, ignorantly purchased from a puppy mill in Indiana, and we were inseparable companions during all those years and through many of my own ups and downs.  As my first dog, she had to put up with my many novice mistakes as her caretaker.  After putting her to sleep, I waited anxiously for her ashes to be delivered to my mailbox.  I thought I would never get over her death.

Duffy was a beautiful brindle cairn, but it was difficult to capture that in a photo.  Her dark eyes, nose and face conspired against her in photographs.  Also, she would always turn her head just as I snapped the shutter.  Circa spring, 1993.

Joe's replacement was, undoubtedly, a skillful vet, but in a small, rural community unaccommodating to change, he was never accepted.  I knew how he felt.  A couple of years earlier I had entered this community from outside, albeit not surrounded by tragedy.  I was accepted but there were continuous and countless small reminders of being out-of-place.

Back in the day on my patio in Kentucky, circa summer, 1993.  How young I look!  That's Scout and Kite stretching to oogle someone, possibly Ky, who is out of the photo. 

I would occasionally stop by the Wellnitz Vet Clinic on a Saturday morning or afternoon after running errands in town.  I had little else to do on my weekends away from work.  One day in either June or July of 1993, I stopped by and heard the racket of barking dogs in the kennels.  Cindy Yates, Joe's small animal practice assistant, had stayed on to work with the new vet.  Cindy told the story of a woman who had rescued a dog and her three puppies from the animal warden who had found all four wandering in a field and was going to shoot them.  The woman came out of her home and said she would take the dogs.  She brought them to the Wellnitz Vet Clinic because then there were no animal shelters or humane societies in rural Kentucky.  This might be different now.  Cindy and the new vet had the job of finding homes for the dog and her pups.  Cindy knew how to hook me in.  She took me back to show me the dogs.  The fat and bouncy puppies were in one kennel and the skinny mom was in another.  Cindy said they needed to wean the pups if they were going to find them homes.  The mother dog looked miserable separated from her puppies.  But, she was also interested in the sight of a new human, and I saw, for the first time, a submissive dog smile.  She was clearly a Kentucky mongrel but she was cute.  And that smile - irresistible.

Ky at Crosswinds Marsh in Wayne County, Michigan.

You can see where this story is going.  I tried to resist, but in July, just two months after putting Duffy to sleep, I adopted the mother dog, submissive smile and all.  Shortly thereafter, Cindy was successful in adopting out her puppies.  The two female puppies went to a family in town and the male puppy went to a farm.

I named my new dog KydeKY.  Ky for the Cornish word for dog recalled from Shirley's Wadebridge cottage tea towel, de for the Spanish word from and KY for the state abbreviation for Kentucky.  Since I was told that Ky was approximately eighteen months old I also gave her a birthday - January 1, 1992.  Having nothing to do with me or my training skills, she was a beautifully behaved dog from the moment I brought her home.

The Wellnitz Veterinary Clinic was failing and Bill Wellnitz decided to close the practice after his brave attempt to keep it going following the death of his brother.  I, too, had made my decision to depart from Kentucky when I took a job in Baltimore, Maryland.  Thinking back on this, the deaths of Joe Wellnitz and his wife and son factored significantly in my decision to leave.  Their deaths changed that community for me forever.

Along with Kite and Scout, KydeKY and I started our new life in Baltimore.  This new life also took many twists and turns and through each of these, Ky, Kite and Scout accompanied me.  Ky and I were nearly inseparable companions.  Everywhere I was able to take her, she went.  She proved to be an easy home and traveling companion, attracting praise from dog lovers, and even non-dog lovers, who met her.  Being a perfect mongrel size - 26 lbs. all of her life - her aging was inconspicuous.  As the years went by, she maintained her youthful vigor and puppy-like appearance and I always had to remind myself that she was growing older.

Ky on the beach near the waterfowl counters hut at Whitefish Point, Chippewa County, Michigan, circa October, 2007.

Of the three, Scout, my scrawny orange tabby, was the first to die, at age five, when she accidentally made it out into the street from my apartment in Portland, Maine.  Scout was the tiny, feral kitten found behind the Columbia restaurant and she got her name from the little tomboy in To Kill a Mockingbird. She was found all the way across town several days later by a man whose dog carried her to him, dehydrated and starving, but still alive and with a fractured spine and lower extremity immobility secondary to the dog's bite.  Thankfully, the dog owner took Scout to the emergency veterinary clinic and the staff there called me at 1:00 am in the morning.  I dressed and drove there immediately.  The thing about Scout was that she was always an extraordinary purrer. She would get to purring so loudly that she would occasionally choke (so to speak - not literally) herself.  She purred in my arms as the vet gave her the injection to put her to sleep.  I am grateful that I found her to spend our last moments together and say goodbye.

Tiny Scout, never weighed more than eight pounds.  Even now, it's difficult to think of her lost all those days on the streets of Portland.  She had a distinguishing feature - the tip of her right ear was missing, obviously nibbled by who knows what.  This photo was taken in my Kentucky home living room.  

I found Kite, my first cat, a male black and white with a mustache, wandering on the street in West Philadelphia.  In my high-ceiling West Philly apartment, he got his name because of his ability to jump from the top of the refrigerator up to the top of the kitchen cabinets and then fly down from these to the kitchen table - like a kite coming to ground.  He was always skinny and soft, and he lived until the age of fourteen.  In the mornings as I dressed for work, he would jump up to the bathroom sink for me to pick him up and rock him in my arms for a few minutes before putting him back down.  In December of 2004, five months after I moved back to Michigan, I picked him up one morning and noticed that he had lost weight.  I then noticed he was not eating.  I took him to the vet.  The labs drawn that day revealed that he was in liver failure - since he never touched a drop, cancer was the likely cause.  I took him home and for a couple of weeks tried to coax him back to health, but finally I had to put him to sleep.  That was a difficult time for me.

Charming, handsome Kite; my lover boy.  This photo was taken in my Kentucky backyard, circa summer, 1993.

Clearly, I cannot summarize all of my sixteen years with Ky.  Let me just say that sixteen years is a long time for many things to happen.  From my memory of the thousands of walks we took together, a few of the walks stand out.  As every dog lover understands, walking is the essence of a dog's joy.  Once while taking a walk on a Puget Sound beach when Ky was just two, she was suddenly overcome by the gleeful freedom of it all.  She dropped her hind end and began to run in larger and larger circles finally running into the flat, smooth salt water of the Sound.  I know that, coming from Kentucky, she had no idea that the big body of water was not solid land.  She was several yards out in the cold water when suddenly she stopped and looked at me with complete surprise.  While she would run on beaches many times after this, she never again mistook water for land.  In Maine, at Crescent Beach State Park, we had long walks with my friend, Anne Strout and her dogs Syd and Emma.  I also had my friend Colleen's dog, Spike, for these walks.  Ky would frequently find some dead and stinky beach debris and run off with it as if she had the prize of the century.  She was so fast it was impossible to catch her to separate her from her dead fish.  In Baltimore the dog walking park was Herring Run Park just off Harford Road.  It was here that I marveled at her extraordinary running speed as I watched the gathered dogs play vigorous games of chase.  From watching this play, I learned that at least one of her 57 varieties was probably that of a herding breed.  She was a great little heel nipper. There was also the miracle on 29th Street, where I lived in an apartment.  One spring night, on our final walk for the day, Ky spotted a rat scuttling across the road and in a spit second she dashed from the porch into the road.  I heard a passing car hit her, heard her yelping and saw her running away. I chased after her, but did not find her that night or the next.  On the third morning I was beginning to give up hope of finding her when I went downstairs to go out calling for her again. I opened the door and there she was sitting on the porch waiting for me - dirty, hungry, but overall none the worse for the experience.  She had been lost for over 48 hours. That was a glorious reunion.

Ky in my Dearborn driveway, winter 2007-2008.

Now, it's Ky's turn.  The vet is coming to my house.  Though I'll feel it hardest, I'm not the only one who will be saddened by her death.  Many of my friends only know me with Ky.  At over 17 years of age, she's had a good life.  I can say this without reservation or hesitation.  She's been well fed and exercised, has traveled widely and has loved and been loved unconditionally.  She has been the center of my life all of these years - her life that almost ended over 16 years earlier at the hand and gun of a Kentucky animal control warden.  She's now skin and bones.  She lives in a silent, sightless world, prone to restless pacing in circles and occasionally falling.  She does not make a sound - not even when, by accident, I step on her paw.  A walk around the block, once a brisk ten minute affair, now takes thirty minutes.  Life is hard for her but she keeps trying. Where we have no control to end the suffering of the human companions we love, we are able to end the suffering of our animal companions.  I have made this choice for Ky, amongst the hardest I have had to make.  Still, I feel like I have betrayed her and am left with the consequences of my decision.  Have I waited too long?  Am I doing this too soon?  I have struggled back and forth with my decision and the questions it raises.  I don't know the answers.  All I know is that while Ky is no longer with me in life, she will always be with me. And her story will always be a good story.

Ky, on my Dearborn patio, circa summer, 2007.

Postscript:  Writing this has taken me back to my pre-computer and pre-digital camera days. I found print photos of Duffy, Kite, Scout from their Kentucky days that I re-imaged using my digital Lumix camera.  I was unable to re-image the photos of my Kentucky house and yard perhaps because they lacked a central spot to focus on.   Ky's photos are all from approximately the past three years.  I also found a few print photos of her as a young dog, but for some reason, these did not turn out in my re-imaging attempts.  Readers of this blog know that I am very lenient with photo quality. 

  
Ky, in my dining room, March 2009.  That's paint on her right ear where she rubbed against fresh wet paint when I was painting my new back door.